Junius Brutus Stearns
1810 – 1885

BORN IN
Arlington, Vermont
KNOWN FOR
Portrait, genre, history and still life paintings
Junius Brutus Stearns, born Lucius Sawyer Stearns in 1810, was a 19th-century painter known for his portraits, genre scenes, and historical paintings. He studied at the National Academy of Design around 1838, becoming an associate member in 1849 and a full member in 1850. Stearns traveled to Paris and London to study before settling in New York City and Brooklyn. He is most noted for his history paintings, particularly five scenes depicting George Washington as a farmer, citizen, soldier, Christian, and statesman. Stearns also incorporated Native Americans into his historical works. After 1850, he focused on genre paintings, often portraying fishing scenes with children, many set in the Adirondacks. His attention to detail in these works, from accurate depictions of fishing gear to the landscapes, reflects his familiarity with the sport. Stearns served as recording secretary of the National Academy of Design from 1851 to 1865 and left a lasting legacy in American art.